London-Tokyo Workshop in Birational Geometry II

Location
Imperial College
Huxley Building
Date
Wednesday, 5 December 2018
Thursday, 6 December 2018
Organisers
Paolo Cascini
Yoshinori Gongyo
Yusuke Nakamura

Speakers

Weichung Chen
University of Tokyo
Stefano Filipazzi
University of Utah
Naoki Koseki
University of Tokyo/IPMU
Masaru Nagaoka
University of Tokyo
Johannes Nicaise
Imperial College
Kentaro Ohno
University of Tokyo
Christian Urech
Imperial College

Schedule

Wednesday, 5 December Room 140

1:00 - 1:50
Naoki Koseki
2:00 - 2:50
Kentaro Ohno
3:30 - 4:20
Weichung Chen
4:30 - 5:20
Stefano Filipazzi

Thursday, 6 December Room 130

10:00 - 10:50
Christian Urech
11:00 - 11:50
Masaru Nagaoka
12:00 - 12:50
Johannes Nicaise

Titles and Abstracts

Weichung Chen

Title. Boundedness of weak Fano Pairs with alpha-invariants and volumes bounded below

Abstract. We show that fixed dimensional klt weak Fano pairs with alpha-invariants and volumes bounded away from 0 and the coefficients of the boundaries belong to a fixed DCC set of rational closure form a bounded family. We also show α(X, B)^(d−1)vol(−(K_X + B)) are bounded from above for all klt weak Fano pairs (X, B) of a fixed dimension d.

Stefano Filipazzi

Title. A generalized canonical bundle formula and applications

Abstract. Birkar and Zhang recently introduced the notion of generalized pair. These pairs are closely related to the canonical bundle formula and have been a fruitful tool for recent developments in birational geometry. In this talk, I will introduce a version of the canonical bundle formula for generalized pairs. This machinery allows us to develop a theory of adjunction and inversion thereof for generalized pairs. I will conclude by discussing some applications to a conjecture of Prokhorov and Shokurov.

Naoki Koseki

Title. Stability conditions on threefolds with nef tangent bundles

Abstract. Constructing Bridgeland stability conditions on threefolds is an open problem in general. By the work of Bayer, Macri, and Toda, the problem is reduced to proving the so-called Bogomolov-Gieseker (BG) type inequality conjecture. In my talk, I will explain how to solve the BG type inequality conjecture for threefolds in the title.

Masaru Nagaoka

Title. On compactifications of contractible affine threefolds into del Pezzo fibrations

Abstract. By the contribution of M. Furushima, N. Nakayama, Th. Peternell and M. Schneider, it is completed to classify all projective compactifications of the affine $3$-space $\mathbb{A}^3$ with Picard number one. After that, T. Kishimoto observed that their arguments make use of only the contractibility of $\mathbb{A}^3$ and that the ambient space are Fano manifolds. In this talk, I will consider compactifications of contractible affine threefolds into another special manifolds, i.e. del Pezzo fibrations. Mainly I will introduce a certain type of such compactifications, which seems to have connection with vertical cylinder, and give you examples of such certain compactifications.

Johannes Nicaise

Title. Specialization of (stable) rationality in families with mild singularities

Abstract. I will present joint work with Evgeny Shinder, where we use Denef and Loeser's motivic nearby fiber and a theorem by Larsen and Lunts to prove that stable rationality specializes in families with mild singularities. I will also discuss an improvement of our results by Kontsevich and Tschinkel, who defined a birational version of the motivic nearby fiber to prove specialization of rationality.

Kentaro Ohno

Title. Minimizing CM degree and slope stability of projective varieties

Abstract. We discuss a minimization problem of the degree of the CM line bundle among all possible fillings of a polarized family with fixed general fibers. This problem derives from the study on the compactification of moduli spaces. In this talk, we show that such minimization implies the slope semistability of the fiber if the central fiber is smooth.

Christian Urech

Title. On the characterization of affine surfaces by their automorphism groups

Abstract. In this talk we will look at the question, in as far affine surfaces are characterized by the group structure of their automorphism groups. In particular, we will see that if $S$ is a toric surface and $S'$ any normal affine surface such that $Aut(S)$ and $Aut(S')$ are isomorphic as groups, then $S$ and $S'$ are isomorphic. The main ingredients of the proof are results on the degree growth of birational transformations. This is joint work with Liendo and Regeta.